Latest research

  1. Article

    Association of CT-defined sarcopenia with survival and therapeutic response in hepatocellular carcinoma patients receiving transarterial chemoembolization: a meta-analysis

    • Wei Lu
    • Yanxi Liu
    • Wu Wen

    Background The prognostic impact of CT-defined sarcopenia in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients who received the transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) remains unclear. This study aimed to clarify the impact of CT-defined sarcopenia on survival...

    24 October 2026 Open access
  2. Article

    Azathioprine treatment and the risk of extrahepatic malignancy in patients with autoimmune hepatitis: a nationwide cohort study using Korean claims data

    • Sung Hwan Yoo
    • Jung Il Lee
    • Hyun Woong Lee

    Background Azathioprine (AZA) is widely used for maintenance treatment of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), but its association with extrahepatic malignancy remains uncertain. We evaluated the association between early AZA prescription and subsequent...

    23 October 2026 Open access
  3. Article

    IL-1β-positive macrophages may contribute to inflammatory reprogramming of tumor cells and support pro-tumor features of IL-1R1+iCAFs in hepatocellular carcinoma: preliminary pharmacological and multi-omics evidence

    • Yafei Wang
    • Pengfei Ma
    • Xiaobo Zhang

    Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most lethal malignancies and severely threatens human health. Inflammatory and immunoregulatory signals co‑exist within the HCC tumor microenvironment (TME), impairing tissue repair and...

    23 October 2026 Open access
  4. Article

    Advances in assessment systems and non-pharmacological intervention strategies for cancer-related fatigue following transarterial chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma: a narrative review

    • Shiying Yang
    • Xuelei Yao
    • Lin Shentu

    Purpose Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a primary treatment for intermediate to advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); however, cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is a prevalent and distressing symptom following TACE that significantly impairs...

    23 October 2026 Open access
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