Latest research

  1. Article

    Bioprospecting perchlorate-reducing bacteria: report of the genera Psychrobacter, Planococcus, Carnobacterium, and Paeniglutamicibacter isolated in Cierva Point, Antarctica, and its contribution to SDG 3

    • Dainis Puentes-Martínez
    • Julieta Florez-Cuadrado
    • Rosa Acevedo-Barrios

    Perchlorate (ClO4−) is a global contaminant that has been detected in various environmental matrices. ClO4−is considered an emerging pollutant because of its potent endocrine-disrupting effects, which impairs iodine uptake in the thyroid gland, and...

    24 October 2026 Open access
  2. Article

    Screening and characterization of endophytic bacterial isolates associated with Echinops kebericho M. and Lepidium sativum L. and evaluation of their potential role

    • Dinku Senbeta
    • Aman Dekebo
    • Seid Mohammed Ebu

    Endophytic bacteria (EB) associated with medicinal plants contribute to plant growth by enhancing nutrient availability, stress tolerance, and phytohormone production. This study aimed to isolate and characterize potential endophytic bacterial...

    23 October 2026 Open access
  3. Article

    Incidence and bacteriological profile of bloodstream infections among patients admitted to Jenin governmental hospital: a retrospective observational study

    • Shadi Adel Yousef Alhag
    • Motasem Yosof Al-Masri

    Background Bloodstream infections (BSIs) lead to serious complications, an increased length of hospital stay, and a higher mortality rate. This study aimed to determine the incidence of BSIs among patients admitted to Jenin Governmental Hospital and...

    23 October 2026 Open access
  4. Article

    Isolation of polyethylene‑modifying soil bacteria from Egypt and Genome-based functional characterization of Sphingobacterium spiritivorum ASb3

    • Alaa F. Elsayed
    • Dina H. Amin
    • HebatAllah I. Youssef

    Polyethylene (PE) has been widely utilized, resulting in its accumulation in the environment due to its recalcitrant nature. In this study, seven bacterial isolates from garden soil and garbage dumps in Cairo and Giza, Egypt, grew on PE films as the...

    23 October 2026
  5. Article

    Oropharyngeal colonization by Gram-Negative bacilli is higher in hospitalized patients than in healthy subjects: a French case - control study

    • Luce Landraud
    • Jonathan Messika
    • Beatrice Bercot

    Background Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the most common severe nosocomial infection in Intensive Care Units (ICU), causing significant inpatient morbi-mortality and driving antibiotic consumption. Oropharyngeal colonization with...

    23 October 2026 Open access
  6. Article

    Antimicrobial susceptibility of E. coli isolated from dairy cow milk in Egypt and antibacterial activity of selected nanomaterials against MDR strains

    • E. S. Abdel Massieh
    • N. M. Bakry
    • A. D. Bahr

    Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a significant livestock and foodborne pathogen. This study was designed to isolate E. colifrom raw cow milk, evaluate its antimicrobial susceptibility, and investigate the antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles...

    23 October 2026
  7. Article

    Biotechnological assessment of a halotolerant bacillaceae from west province of Mazandaran as a Novel source of extracellular proteases

    • Tamara Abbas Hameed
    • Salman Ahmady Asbchin
    • Pedram Zahedi Mohammadi

    Nowadays, the industrial application of enzymes that are stable in harsh conditions, such as high temperature and salinity, is on the rise. Therefore, numerous efforts have been made to isolate these enzymes from extremophiles, with halophiles being...

    22 October 2026
  8. Article

    Antimicrobial and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Bacteriocin-like Inhibitory Substance-producing Lactiplantibacillus plantarum against Vaginitis-associated Pathogens

    • Tran Thi Dieu Thuy
    • Thanh Sang Nguyen
    • Cheng-Yen Kao

    Vaginal dysbiosis is characterized by disruption of the vaginal microbial community, pathogen overgrowth, and mucosal inflammation. Here, we integrated in vitro screening, whole-genome sequencing, LC-MS/MS profiling, machine learning, and a murine...

    22 October 2026 Open access
  9. Article

    Antibiotic resistance and molecular characterization of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae rectal colonization strains in a teaching hospital in China

    • Wei Guizhi
    • Jiang Jinquan
    • Fan Feifei

    Background Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae(CRKP)’s intestinal colonization could serve as a source and reservoir of infection. Screening for and characterizing CRKP rectal colonization strains among hospitalized patients is a key measure...

    22 October 2026 Open access
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