Complemento

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Para personalizacion similar del juego en Java Edition, véase Paquete de datos y Mod.
Esta característica es exclusiva de Bedrock Edition.
 
Arte promocional para la introducción de los complementos a la Marketplace

Un complemento (también llamados add-ons o extensiones) es un formato de paquete y un tipo de contenido descargable que proporciona funciones personalizadas adicionales al juego base de Minecraft. Contiene un conjunto de interfaces de programación de aplicaciones (API) utilizadas para crear y personalizar determinados objetos y elementos del juego, como entidades, bloques, objetos, biomas, estructuras, la interfaz de usuario y mucho más. Cuenta con soporte oficial de Mojang Studios, que proporciona la documentación para desarrolladores destinada a los creadores.

Los complementos constan de tres API principales: un paquete de recursos para gestionar recursos y elementos gráficos, un paquete de comportamientos para definir comportamientos basados en datos, y scripts para escribir un conjunto de instrucciones procedimentales que permitan realizar comportamientos e interacciones personalizadas. Estas funciones y utilidades se utilizan para la modificación de videojuegos.

Los complementos se alojan oficialmente en la Marketplace, donde los jugadores pueden descargarlos o comprarlos para sus dispositivos utilizando una moneda digital del juego denominada Minecoins. Deben ser enviados por miembros del Programa para partners Minecraft y aprobados por el equipo de contenido de Minecraft, o desarrollarse directamente en colaboración con Mojang Studios como un DLC. También pueden distribuirse para su descarga desde fuentes externas, aunque estos no pueden importarse en las consolas.

Consejos de carga

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Un ejemplo de un consejo de carga de complementos

Si el jugador está cargando un mundo con complementos aplicados, aparecerán mensajes adicionales de consejo de carga. El cuadro de mensajes de carga tendrá el título «Mundo modificado», y los consejos de carga advertirán principalmente al jugador sobre los complementos o paquetes de recursos aplicados. Para ver la lista completa, consulta Consejos de carga § Consejos sobre complementos.

Lista de complementos oficiales

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Véase también: Contenido de demostración

Bedrock Edition

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Imagen Nombre Description Fecha de lanzamiento Comprable
Minecon 2018 New Entity Sample Un paquete que muestra el uso de los complementos para añadir entidades personalizadas para los creadores, mostrado en la MINECON Earth 2018. November 19, 2018 Descarga externa
Minecraft Live 2022 Sample Pack A pack to demonstrate the Minecraft Entity Wizard in Blockbench, showcased in Minecraft Live 2022. October 17, 2022 Descarga externa
Poisonous Potato An add-on themed around the poisonous potato April Fools' Day event in 2024. April 1, 2024 Sí
Suministros para la fiesta del 15.º aniversario An add-on themed around the 15th anniversary of Minecraft with features from 15 Year Journey. May 21, 2024 Sí
Tetris A collaborative add-on with features from Tetris. June 6, 2024 Sí
Lush Bath Bomb A collaborative add-on to promote bath bombs from Lush. August 1, 2024 Sí
SpongeBob SquarePants A collaborative add-on with features from SpongeBob SquarePants. August 20, 2024 Sí
Ghost Pets A themed add-on with ghost pet mobs for the Expect the unexpected event around The Garden Awakens. November 4, 2024 Sí
Majestic Camping A camping-themed add-on for the Expect the unexpected event. November 4, 2024 Sí
Phantom Frames A themed add-on for the Expect the unexpected event. December 4, 2024 Sí
Scary Furniture An add-on for the Expect the unexpected event with haunted Minecraft furniture blocks. December 10, 2024 Sí
Mob Lights Another themed add-on for the Expect the unexpected event. December 10, 2024 Sí
Monster Food An add-on featured for Expect the unexpected with haunted food items and mobs. December 10, 2024 Sí
Pollo de lava A promotional add-on for A Minecraft Movie which adds Steve's Lava Chicken shown in the movie. December 20, 2024 Sí
Sonic A collaborative add-on with features from Sonic the Hedgehog. January 7, 2025 Sí
Una película de Minecraft An add-on that adds many features shown in A Minecraft Movie. February 26, 2025 Sí
A Minecraft Movie: JetPack A limited promotional add-on for A Minecraft Movie which could be obtained by purchasing tickets on its opening weekend. February 27, 2025 No
McDonald's An add-on themed around the collaboration of A Minecraft Movie with McDonald's. March 24, 2025 No
Time Capsule A promotional add-on made for the 15 Days of Minecraft event. May 16, 2025 Sí
MLB Fan Cave June 2, 2025 Sí
Adidas Adventurers A collaborative add-on with Adidas. June 3, 2025 Sí
How to Train Your Dragon A collaborative add-on with Universal Studios about the movie How to Train Your Dragon. June 10, 2025 Sí
Vibrant Memories An add-on made to promote Vibrant Visuals after its release. June 18, 2025 Sí
Claims Adjuster An official add-on that has been promoted with the Ice Cube Claims Adjuster series. August 13, 2025 Sí
Friendly Fishing An official collaborative add-on between Marketplace Partners and Conservation International themed around sea life. September 26, 2025 Sí
Jurassic World Sí
TRON Sí
Dungeon Descent An add-on released to promote new features from Mounts of Mayhem. January 12, 2026 Sí
Tiny Takeover: Mini Mania A minigame-centric add-on released to promote Tiny Takeover. April 21, 2026 Sí
Cursed Cube An add-on released to promote Chaos Cubed. June 24, 2026 No

Minecraft Education

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Image Name Description Release date Purchasable
Dice An add-on which introduces dice blocks. April 9, 2026 Descarga externa
Math Chests Division An add-on which adds chest blocks made for division. April 9, 2026 Descarga externa
Math Chests Multiplication An add-on which adds chest blocks made for multiplication. April 9, 2026 Descarga externa
Roman Balneae Structure Pack An add-on which adds a Roman structure.[se necesita más información] April 9, 2026 Descarga externa
Ancient Egypt NPC Pack 1 An add-on which adds NPC skins. April 9, 2026 Descarga externa
Ancient Greece NPC Pack 1 An add-on which adds NPC skins.[se necesita más información] April 9, 2026 Descarga externa
Number Shaped Blocks An add-on which adds blocks molded to various numbers. April 9, 2026 Descarga externa
Number Blocks An add-on which introduces numeric blocks. April 9, 2026 Descarga externa
Ancient Rome NPC Pack 1 An add-on which adds NPC skins. April 9, 2026 Descarga externa
Non-transitive Dice An add-on which adds non-transitive dice. April 9, 2026 Descarga externa

Historial

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Para behavior pack JSON-related APIs additions and changes, véase Behavior pack § History.

This section includes major additions and milestones of add-ons. It also includes all Marketplace related history.

August 12, 2016The concept of add-ons was hinted at in a post by Searge on August 12, 2016, stating "There will be news about the API at Minecon."[1] The next day it was confirmed by Grum to be a modding API for Bedrock Edition (formerly called Plantilla:PE, or MCPE),[2] and at MINECON 2016, the plan and roadmap for the development of add-ons were outlined.
Pocket Edition Alpha
v0.16.0Added user-created resource packs that can be installed by world.
Added user-created behavior packs. These allow the player to change files coded in JSON to change how the game works.
Pocket Edition
1.1.0alpha 1.1.0.8Added the Minecraft Marketplace, in which community resource packs, skin packs, and behavior packs (packaged inside worlds) are distributed.
Bedrock Edition
February 20, 2024Previously, standalone add-ons from the Marketplace were not available and needed to be packaged with a world to be sold on the Marketplace. However, as of February 2024, individual add-ons can now be sold separately on the Marketplace.[3]
1.20.70Preview 1.20.70.21Added extra loading tips that appear when a world has add-ons applied.
1.21.0Preview 1.21.0.23Added eight new extra loading tips that replaced the previous ones.
March 17, 2026 Add-ons were introduced into Minecraft Education.[4][5] These add-ons are all free, and designed to be optional utilities for teachers. All DLC of this nature are referred to as add-ons, however several function as skin packs instead.

Scripting

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Bedrock Edition
1.9.0beta 1.9.0.3Added Minecraft Script Engine, which uses JavaScript.[6]
Scripts can be written and bundled with behavior packs to listen and respond to game events, get and modify data in components that entities have, and affect different parts of the game.
Scripts can be used to create experimental custom UI with HTML.[7]
1.10.0beta 1.10.0.3Packs loading custom UI now required experimental_custom_ui feature flag in manifest.json.
Fixed several scripting issues affecting custom UI loading, spawn events, filters, and entity validation.
1.12.0beta 1.12.0.2Added interaction events to the Scripting API for inventory, item, and block.
Added block query APIs (getBlock function and overrides) for Scripting.
Added executeCommand API for Scripting.
Added event data API for Scripting which allows creators to create event data, register and pass it to the event function.
Added custom blocks through Scripting and additional JSON scripting (and only placed by commands).
Added a screen to view content log errors.
Enabled content logging on Bedrock Dedicated Servers.
1.18.10beta 1.18.10.28Removed HTML-based experimental custom UI (experimental_custom_ui features) and its documentation.[8]
1.20.80Preview 1.20.80.20Added blocks minecraft:custom_components (version 1) under the Beta APIs experiment.
Preview 1.20.80.23Added items minecraft:custom_components (version 1) under the Beta APIs experiment.
1.21.20Preview 1.21.10.22Removed items minecraft:custom_components (version 1) from the Beta APIs experiment. It's enabled by default for JSON formats 1.21.10 and higher.
Preview 1.21.10.23Added @minecraft/server-ui version 1.2.0.
Added @minecraft/server-ui version 1.3.0-beta.
Removed blocks minecraft:custom_components (version 1) from the Beta APIs experiment. It's enabled by default.[se necesita más información]
1.21.70Preview 1.21.70.20Added @minecraft/server version 1.18.0.
Added @minecraft/server version 2.0.0-beta.
1.21.80Preview 1.21.80.22Added Custom Commands under the Beta APIs experiment.
Preview 1.21.80.25Added Custom Components V2 experiment.
1.21.90Preview 1.21.90.20Added @minecraft/server-ui version 2.0.0.
Added @minecraft/server-ui version 2.1.0-beta.
Added @minecraft/server version 2.1.0-beta.
Removed Custom Components v2 experiment. Custom Components v2 is enabled when using @minecraft/server version 2.0.0 and above.
Preview 1.21.90.21Added @minecraft/server version 2.0.0. This marked the release of Scripting API version 2.
26.10Preview 26.10.21Introduced new UI capabilities called Data-Driven UI (DDUI) under Beta APIs experiment.[9] These APIs introduce a new way to create modal forms with new capabilities and an all new look. APIs are available under @minecraft/server-ui module.
/reload command now closes all the Data Driven UI screens as part of the execution.

Tutoriales del canal oficial de creadores de Minecraft.

Vídeos históricos

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Estos vídeos fueron subidos cuando los complementos fueron introducidos por primera vez. Demuestran cómo los complementos podrían crear mecánicas de juego personalizadas y modificar entidades existentes.

La primera introducción de los complementos

Tutorial y partida con complementos tempranos

API de scripting temprana y UI personalizada experimental[6]

En Minecraft, existen muchísimas maneras de ser creativo y construir los mundos de tus sueños. Pero si quieres ir más allá e introducir nuevas criaturas, objetos y otros artefactos en tu mundo, querrás dar un paso más allá creando nuevos paquetes de complementos que transformen Minecraft.
— Mike Ammerlaan[10]

Véase también

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Referencias

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Enlaces externos

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Documentación oficial

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Tutoriales oficiales

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Herramientas y librerias

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Fuentes no oficiales

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Plantillas

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Resource and Behavior Example Packs

Script API Example Packs

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